Laulau
by CommunityKitchen
HawaiianHard5 hr 30 minServes 6
Laulau is the bundle at the heart of a Hawaiian luau, chunks of pork and salted butterfish folded inside taro (luau) leaves and tied up in a ti-leaf parcel, then steamed for hours until the leaves collapse into a silky, spinach-like wrap and the pork falls apart, a slow build that also cooks out the taro leaf's natural sting.
Per
serving480kcal
38gprotein
6gcarbs
33gfat
Ingredients
- 1.3 kg boneless pork shoulder, cut into 6 large chunks
- 300 g salted butterfish (or salted salmon), cut into 6 pieces
- 2 tsp Hawaiian sea salt (or coarse sea salt)
- 36-40 fresh luau (taro) leaves, stems and thick center ribs removed
- 12 fresh ti leaves, thick center rib shaved down
- kitchen string or extra strips of ti leaf, for tying
Before you cook
- Rinse the luau leaves and strip out the thick center vein and any tough stem from each leaf
- Rinse the ti leaves and use a knife to shave down the thick center rib so each leaf folds without cracking
- Rub the pork chunks all over with the Hawaiian salt
- Rinse the salted butterfish briefly under cold water to remove surface salt
Steps
- Lay 2 ti leaves on a work surface in a cross shape, shiny side down, to form the outer wrapper
- Stack 5-6 luau leaves in the center of the ti leaves, overlapping them into one wide patch
- Set one chunk of salted pork in the center of the luau leaves
- Lay one piece of butterfish directly on top of the pork
- Fold the luau leaves up and over the filling from all sides to fully enclose the meat
- Fold the ti leaves up and over the luau-wrapped filling, tucking the ends underneath to seal the bundle
- Tie the bundle firmly with kitchen string or a thin strip of ti leaf
- Repeat with the remaining pork, fish and leaves to make 6 bundles in total
- Set up a large steamer pot, or a big pot fitted with a rack, and fill the bottom with water below the rack level
- Bring the water to a boil over high heat
- Arrange the laulau bundles on the rack, stacking them if needed
- Cover the pot tightly and steam over medium heat for 4 hours, checking every hour and topping up with boiling water so the pot never runs dry
- After 4 hours, unwrap one test bundle and check that the leaves are fully dark, soft and tender with no sharp or bitter taste
- If the leaves still taste sharp or fibrous, re-wrap that bundle and steam everything for up to 1 more hour
- Lift the bundles out of the steamer and let them rest for 10 minutes before unwrapping
- Discard the tough outer ti leaves and serve the pork, fish and cooked luau leaves together, spooned into a bowl
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